Monetary Authority of Singapore Targets TMF Trustees

Monetary Authority of Singapore Targets TMF Trustees

Monetary Authority of Singapore Targets TMF Trustees

MAS imposes SGD $400,000 fine on TMF Trustees Singapore for failure to comply with AML and CTF requirements for trust companies

What Happened?

March 19, 2020: The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) has imposed a SGD$400,000 penalty on TMF Trustees Singapore for failing to adhere to MAS’ requirements for Anti-money Laundering (AML) and Countering the Financing of Terrorism (CTF) monitoring.

Source: https://www.mas.gov.sg/regulation/enforcement/enforcement-actions/mas-imposes-composition-penalty-of-400000-on-tmf-trustees-singapore-limited-for-aml-cft-failures

Who Is Impacted?

Settlors of trusts, small businesses, corporations, and financial institutions (especially those that do business in Singapore and Southeast Asia)

Why This Matters?

TMF Trustees failed to meet MAS’ requirements for trust companies between June 2011 and April 2018 by neglecting to obtain and adequately verify the source of wealth reports from settlors of various trusts and instead relying on the settlors’ own source of wealth or simple bank reference letters.

In addition, the company did not maintain proper ongoing monitoring of all trust-relevant transactions and failed to scrutinize these transactions for risk profiles and suspicious activities–exposing TMF to greater risks of becoming an avenue for money laundering and financing of terrorism.

What’s Next?

TMF Trustees Singapore has remitted payment for the fine in full and has promptly taken a number of steps to remediate the address flaws in their back-office processes to ensure AML and CTF monitoring adheres to MAS guidelines going forward. These include voluntarily declining new trust customers for at least three months and strengthening their governance and internal controls to prevent future breaches.

This case is a timely reminder to financial institutions involved in setting up these structures or dealing with customers who use such vehicles, to have in place robust controls to prevent them from being misused for money laundering and terrorism financing. 

– Loo Siew Yee, MAS: Policy, Payments and Financial Crime

Companies should take this as an opportunity to review and revise their internal controls to align with their local AML and CTF requirements, in order to maintain robust governance and monitoring processes.

These ongoing monitoring programs are required–existing users should be regularly screened for global sanctions, watchlists, adverse media risks, and whether they represent political exposure.

Intelligent ongoing monitoring tools perform these tasks in real-time, daily assessing each client, and providing alerts when potential new risk is identified. Artificial intelligence and machine learning can be trained to better screen new risks for false positives, improving your firm’s capacity and ability to effectively manage the risks of money laundering, terrorist financing, and other illegal activities.

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Implementing Biometric ID Verification in Your Business
Implementing Biometric ID Verification in Your Business

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SEC Emergency Action Stops Virtual Asset Scam

SEC Emergency Action Stops Virtual Asset Scam

SEC Emergency Action Stops Virtual Asset Scam

U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) freezes Meta 1 Coin Trust’s assets, charges former state senator and associates

What Happened?

March 16th, 2020: the SEC (United States Securities and Exchange Commission) obtained an emergency order to freeze the assets of Meta 1 Coin Trust, an unregistered securities offering that was marketed and sold by former Washington State Senator David Schmidt and his associates, Robert Dunlap and Nicole Bowdler of Florida.

These three are being charged with making false and misleading statements to investors, and for misappropriating the funds raised for their own personal expenses and luxury automobile purchases.​

Source: https://www.occ.gov/static/enforcement-actions/ea2020-005.pdf

Who Is Impacted?

Any VASP – banks, crypto-exchanges, OTC desks, fintechs, etc. – dealing with virtual assets and serving U.S. customers.

Why This Matters?

The action taken against M.Y. Safra Bank is a strong indication that bank regulators such as the OCC, Federal Reserve Bank, and the FDIC (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation) have already gathered enough information on VASPs to begin a campaign of targeted enforcement.

It also demonstrates that these regulators expect VASPs to have the capacity to identify and properly assess the risk of the clients and transactions they are serving. The regulator gives clear direction that the AML obligations of traditional finance apply to any virtual asset transaction.

What’s Next?

The MYSB board of directors has 60 days to respond with a comprehensive compliance program that is able to stand up to stress testing from an independent third party.

VASPs serving US users, clients, or investors should be able to clearly demonstrate that their KYC, risk screening, blockchain forensics, and transaction monitoring tools are integrated into an effective AML program – backed by comprehensive, written policies and procedures manuals, and audited by an independent expert.

Furthermore, compliance teams should review their AML providers to ensure they are not just paying for a KYC onboarding tool or identity verification APIs.

Ongoing monitoring programs are required – existing users should be screened regularly for AML risk such as whether they have appeared on global sanctions, watchlists, or adverse media risks, and whether they represent political exposure.

For iComply clients, our ongoing monitoring feature will perform these tasks on a daily basis and only provide alerts if a new risk is identified. Speak with your account manager for more information.

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Is your AML compliance too expensive, time-consuming, or ineffective?

iComply enables financial services providers to reduce costs, risk, and complexity and improve staff capacity, effectiveness, and customer experience.

Request a demo today.

Implementing Biometric ID Verification in Your Business
Implementing Biometric ID Verification in Your Business

Imagine you’re at the airport, rushing to catch a flight. Instead of fumbling through your bag for your ID and boarding pass, you simply glance at a camera, and within seconds, you’re cleared for boarding. This seamless...

Tokyo Police Arrest Buyers In $530M Cryptocurrency Hack

Tokyo Police Arrest Buyers In $530M Cryptocurrency Hack

Tokyo Police Arrest Buyers In $530M Cryptocurrency Hack

Two Men Arrested in Japan for Purchasing NEM Cryptocurrency Stolen from Coincheck

What Happened?

On March 11, 2020. Tokyo police arrested two Japanese citizens for alleged possession of NEM cryptocurrency that was stolen from the crypto exchange operator Coincheck in a massive cyberattack in 2018. According to investigative sources, the suspects were aware that the cryptocurrency they acquired was stolen from the exchange.

Source: https://www.japantimes.co.jp/news/2020/03/11/national/crime-legal/tokyo-police-arrest-two-taking-possession-stolen-nem-cryptocurrency/

Who Is Impacted?

Virtual asset service providers, trustees, and OTC traders that buy, sell, or custody cryptocurrencies.

Why This Matters?

Supervisory technology for regulators, financial intelligence units, and law enforcement has become incredibly sophisticated. Firms such as CipherTrace, Elliptic, and Chainalysis allow regulators to follow the money, monitor wallets and entities in real-time, and quickly build a trail of evidence for prosecution. Exchanges and other virtual asset service providers need to respond to requests for information about the cryptocurrency transactions they facilitate.

What’s Next?

Any business that facilitates or promotes cryptocurrency or virtual asset transactions should ensure their anti-money laundering software is capable of identifying high-risk transactions.

Transaction monitoring software such as Alessa or ComplyAdvantage can help firms integrate blockchain data with know your customer (KYC) data, freeze or escalate transactions, and compile suspicious activity reports and regulatory filings.

learn more

Is your AML compliance too expensive, time-consuming, or ineffective?

iComply enables financial services providers to reduce costs, risk, and complexity and improve staff capacity, effectiveness, and customer experience.

Request a demo today.

Implementing Biometric ID Verification in Your Business
Implementing Biometric ID Verification in Your Business

Imagine you’re at the airport, rushing to catch a flight. Instead of fumbling through your bag for your ID and boarding pass, you simply glance at a camera, and within seconds, you’re cleared for boarding. This seamless...

Canada: Real-Estate Firms Violate Anti-Money Laundering Rules

Canada: Real-Estate Firms Violate Anti-Money Laundering Rules

Canada: Real-Estate Firms Violate Anti-Money Laundering Rules

FinTRAC Audits the AML Programs of 500 Real Estate Firms with Troubling Results

What Happened?

March 6, 2020: Canada’s financial watchdog FinTRAC audited 500 real estate companies, and found 172 were guilty of violating anti-money laundering rules by neither checking the identities of their clients nor reporting large cash deals to the government.

At half of the companies audited, the sales agents had no formal training on how to properly detect money laundering or verify the identity of their clients.

In response, FinTRAC is implementing an ownership registry beginning May 2020, and making it mandatory for real estate agents to take an anti-money laundering course–a first for Canada.

Source: https://www.occrp.org/en/daily/11760-canada-real-estate-firms-violate-anti-money-laundering-rules

Who Is Impacted?

Real-Estate Developers, Brokers, and Sales Representatives.

Why This Matters?

In 2019, an expert panel estimated that $5.3 billion dollars (US$ 4 billion) were laundered through real-estate transactions in Canada in 2018.

With their 2019 budget increase from the Canadian government, FinTRAC has launched an aggressive front to combat this activity in our economy.

“This offensive is sending a strong message to the sector and to people who might seek to exploit it that we all are determined to protect the Canadian people and the economy.” – FinTRAC spokesperson, Erica Constant

What’s Next?

The provinces hope these actions from the Regulator will prevent the use of trusts, corporations, or partnerships to hide transactions from public view. 

learn more

Is your AML compliance too expensive, time-consuming, or ineffective?

iComply enables financial services providers to reduce costs, risk, and complexity and improve staff capacity, effectiveness, and customer experience.

Request a demo today.

Implementing Biometric ID Verification in Your Business
Implementing Biometric ID Verification in Your Business

Imagine you’re at the airport, rushing to catch a flight. Instead of fumbling through your bag for your ID and boarding pass, you simply glance at a camera, and within seconds, you’re cleared for boarding. This seamless...

SEC Emergency Action Stops Virtual Asset Scam

Overstock Annual Report Details SEC Investigation Into tZero Security Token

Overstock Annual Report Details SEC Investigation Into tZero Security Token

Parent Company of Security Token Exchange tZERO Subpoenaed Twice by the U.S. Regulator at the End of Last Year

What Happened?

March 3, 2020: As disclosed in Overstock’s annual report, one of the subpoenas requested the documents related to the investment made in the company by Chinese private equity firm GSR. The second one was related to Overstock’s insider trading policies.​

Source: https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/1130713/000113071320000014/ostk-20191231x10k.htm

Who Is Impacted?

Issuers of digital securities, broker-dealers, and alternative trading systems.

Why This Matters?

tZero’s token offering was promoted to investors globally and received a lot of media attention. The information requested by the SEC includes:

– all supporting documents related to a specific blockchain transaction

– written policies related to insider trading activity

Businesses that choose to issue digital securities or security tokens are expected to maintain up-to-date records supporting every transaction. This documentation can include disclosure documents, subscription agreements, source of funds, source of wealth, accredited investor certification, know your client data, and anti-money laundering risk screening reports for an initial offering. For assets trading in a secondary market, there can be even more items for the compliance checklist.

What’s Next?

Board members considering the use of digital securities should understand which regulatory tasks will need to become part of their daily operations and board review. Compliance officers should hold their board accountable for maintaining compliance across each jurisdiction that their tokens enter or trade through.

In most cases, compliance teams can automate over 90% of these activities. This enables a more effective AML program because teams can focus on signals rather than data entry and manual compliance processes.

By integrating validator or multi-sig blockchain functions directly into real-time transaction monitoring, KYC software, and regulatory reporting tools businesses can effectively use digital securities offerings to reduce costs, unlock liquidity, and keep a clean audit trail of the entire process.

learn more

Is your AML compliance too expensive, time-consuming, or ineffective?

iComply enables financial services providers to reduce costs, risk, and complexity and improve staff capacity, effectiveness, and customer experience.

Request a demo today.

Implementing Biometric ID Verification in Your Business
Implementing Biometric ID Verification in Your Business

Imagine you’re at the airport, rushing to catch a flight. Instead of fumbling through your bag for your ID and boarding pass, you simply glance at a camera, and within seconds, you’re cleared for boarding. This seamless...